Pedunculated Fibroid Treatment
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with pedunculated fibroids, you’re not alone. Between 35% and 77% of women will develop uterine fibroids in their lifetime. Pedunculated fibroids often impact the uterus's functionality and can lead to a range of symptoms.
At Houston Fibroids, we provide expert diagnosis and personalized care, including minimally invasive treatments like uterine fibroid embolization (UFE), to help you feel better sooner.
Contact us or continue reading below to learn more about pedunculated fibroids and get the treatment you need now.
What Are Pedunculated Fibroids?
Pedunculated fibroids are uterine fibroids that grow on a stalk or peduncle and attach to the uterus. They can form outside the uterus (subserosal) or inside (submucosal) and vary widely in size and shape. While often appearing as a single growth, multiple fibroids can occur in clusters or at different uterine locations.
Depending on their size and position, these fibroids may cause various symptoms. However, some women with pedunculated fibroids may remain asymptomatic, making regular monitoring essential.
Symptoms of Pedunculated Fibroids
Pedunculated fibroid symptoms can range from mild discomfort to significant interference with daily life. Common symptoms include:
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Heavy and irregular menstrual bleeding
- Prolonged menstrual periods
- Pain during intercourse
- Difficulty with bowel or bladder function
- Abdominal swelling or bloating
- Back pain
- Infertility or trouble maintaining pregnancy
If you or someone you love is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a specialist to determine the best course of action.
Pedunculated Fibroids Causes
Although the exact cause of pedunculated fibroids is not fully understood, factors such as hormonal imbalances, genetic predisposition, and lifestyle influences may contribute to their development.
Elevated estrogen and progesterone levels promote fibroid growth, particularly during women’s reproductive years.
Are There Any Known Risk Factors?
Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing pedunculated fibroids, including:
- Family history of fibroids
- Early onset of menstruation
- Obesity, which can raise estrogen levels
- Ethnicity, with African American women being at higher risk
- Diets high in red meat and low in fruits and vegetables
Diagnosis of Pedunculated Fibroids
Diagnosing pedunculated fibroids typically begins with a review of medical history and a physical pelvic examination. During the exam, a lump or mass may be identified.
Diagnostic Imaging and Tests Used for Fibroid Detection
Imaging techniques confirm the presence, size, and location of pedunculated fibroids:
- Ultrasound: Commonly used to detect and assess fibroids.
- MRI: Provides detailed images of fibroids and their relationship to surrounding tissues.
- Hysterosonography (Sonohysterography): Enhances ultrasound imaging with saline to better visualize fibroids near the uterine lining.
These tools help specialists create a tailored treatment plan based on your diagnosis.
Non-Surgical Treatment for Pedunculated Fibroids
For women with minimal symptoms, a “wait and watch” approach may be appropriate, involving regular monitoring to track fibroid growth and potential symptom progression.
Minimally-Invasive and Surgical Treatment Options
The most effective pedunculated fibroid treatment is uterine fibroid embolization (UFE), a minimally invasive procedure that blocks blood flow to the fibroids, causing them to shrink and die. UFE is a safe and proven option that preserves the uterus and involves minimal recovery time.
In rare cases, surgical removal may be necessary and could include one of the following procedures:
- Myomectomy: Removes fibroids while preserving the uterus, often recommended for women seeking to maintain fertility.
- Hysterectomy: Reserved for severe cases, this involves the complete removal of the uterus and eliminates fibroids permanently.
Can Pedunculated Fibroids Be Prevented?
While there’s no guaranteed way to prevent pedunculated fibroids, specific steps may help reduce your risk:
- Maintaining a healthy weight to manage estrogen levels
- Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
- Regular physical activity to support overall health
Early detection and routine monitoring are critical for managing fibroids before they cause significant symptoms.
Signs You Should See a Doctor About Pedunculated Fibroids
You should consider a visit to Houston Fibroids if you are experiencing:
- Persistent pelvic pain or pressure
- Unusual menstrual bleeding patterns
- Difficulty with urination or bowel movements
- Trouble conceiving or recurrent miscarriages
The Importance of Regular Check-ups for Fibroid Management
Regular check-ups can help detect fibroids early, monitor their growth, and address potential complications promptly. If you’re experiencing symptoms or have been diagnosed with pedunculated fibroids, consult a specialist to explore your treatment options.
Effective Pedunculated Uterine Fibroid Treatment in Houston
You don’t have to live with fibroids forever.
If you have been diagnosed with pedunculated fibroids, are struggling with fertility, or are experiencing fibroid-related symptoms regularly, we can help.
We encourage you to visit our Houston-based fibroid clinic for further evaluation and a personalized treatment plan. Contact us today to learn more and schedule your consultation.